like to do sth和like doing sth有什么区别

来源：学生作业学帮网编辑：学帮网时间：2024/07/07 01:24:27

like to do 是指一时的打算,有“愿意”的意思,与would like to do 有相似意思
like doing 是习惯性的,有种喜欢的倾向
比如说,i like apple pies but i dont like to take a second one 我喜欢苹果派（一直喜欢,习惯性的倾向）,不过我不想再吃了
类似有法还有 be afraid to do (一时的心理）,be afraid of doing （习惯性的害怕）
i am afraid of doing out in the dark .我一直都害怕走夜路
i am afraid to go across such a bridge which is damaged so much 我怕过怎么破的桥（就那时怕,可能就在过桥前,而且不是每次遇到的桥都这么破的）

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like doing sth. 和和和和 like to do sth. 区别区别区别区别 like to do sth 是偶尔一次的爱好，而like doing sth 是长期性的爱好. like+doing这里面的进行时表示喜欢经常做一件事情，这件事情也就是这个人的爱好，例如"Do you like reading?"意思是你爱好读书吗？ like+to do加不定式表示想做什么事情，意思类似于want，例如"Do you like to go with me?"表示现在愿不愿意去做某事 like一词具有多种词性和词义，以及多种用法。现简述如下：一、用作动词： 1.like+名词/代词，意为"喜欢某人或某物"。例如： Tom likes fish very much.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。 Mr Wang is a good teacher.We all like him. 王老师是个好老师，我们都喜欢他。 2.like to do sth. 意为"(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事"。例如： I like to swim with you today.今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。 3.like doing sth. 意为"(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事"。例如： He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。 4.like sb. to do sth.意为"喜欢某人做某事"。例如： She likes them to ask questions like this. 她喜欢他们像这样问问题。 5.would like to do sth. (=want to do sth.)意为" 想要做某事"。例如： I'd like to go shopping with you.我想要和你一起去买东西。 6.would like sb. to do sth.意为"想要某人做某事"。 I'd like you to meet my parents.我想要你见见我的父母亲。二、用作介词： 1. be like, look like后接名词或代词作宾语，意为"像……；跟……一样"。例如： What is he like? 他是怎么样的一个人？ The little girl looks like her father.那个小姑娘看起来像她的父亲。 2. feel like后接V?鄄ing形式、代词或名词，意为"想要做某事"。例如： Do you feel like having a rest? 你想休息吗？ We'll go for a walk if you feel like it.如果你想散步，我们就去吧。三、常见句型： 1. What do you like about...？意为"关于……你喜欢什么？"，用来询问对方所喜欢的内容。例如： -What do you like about China? 你喜欢中国的什么？ -The food and the people.食物和人民。 2. How do you like...？意为"你认为……怎么样？"(＝What do you think of...？)例如： -How do you like the film? 你认为这部电影怎么样？ -It's very interesting.很有趣。 3. Would you like +名词／ to do sth.?意为"你想要……吗？"，用来询问对方是否需要什么或征求意见与看法。例如： Would you like some water? 你想要一些水吗？ Would you like to play football with us? 你愿意和我们一起去踢足球吗？

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前者是；说话者当时兴起想要做的事情
后者；说话者一贯的喜好

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